By
U.S. Senator Jim Talent
The Senate passed and the President signed into law a comprehensive
Energy policy providing a national blueprint for the supply, delivery
and efficient use of energy. For years to come, the new Energy
law will provide affordable energy for consumers by diversifying
our energy supply and promoting energy of all kinds. It marks
a new day of economic prosperity for Missouri and the country.
I’m especially pleased we were able to add a number of important
renewable fuels provisions to the new law. As a member of the
Senate Energy Committee and as Co-Chair of the Senate Biofuels
Caucus, passing a pro-jobs, pro-growth Energy bill that promotes
renewable fuels such as ethanol and biodiesel was a top priority.
Renewable fuels are at the heart of economic growth and jobs
for the future; at the heart of energy independence from foreign
energy producers; at the heart of environmental quality; and at
the heart of value-added agriculture for our family farmers and
producers.
Working together with the Missouri Farm Bureau, the Missouri
Corn Growers Association, the Missouri Soybean Association and
other commodity groups, I added the Renewable Fuels Standard to
the bill in the Senate Energy Committee. The new standard creates
a phase-in for renewable fuel over 7 years, beginning with 4 billion
gallons by 2006 and increases to 7.5 billion gallons in 2012.
For years people talked about creating a Renewable Fuels Standard,
but it was this Senate that got it done, making the first ever
federal commitment to the use of renewable fuels in our nation’s
gasoline.
We also took steps in the bill to make fuel with a greater blend
of ethanol more available to consumers. All motor vehicles manufactured
since the 1970s can run on 10 percent ethanol which does not require
engine modifications. But there are vehicles on the road today
that can operate on an 85 percent ethanol blend called E-85. E-85
is not compatible with all vehicles, but there are millions of
Flexible Fuel Vehicles that can run on a combination of 85 percent
ethanol and 15 percent petroleum gasoline. The problem is few
gasoline stations carry E-85. In Missouri, only 24 stations sell
it.
Senator Barack Obama (D-Ill.) and I added to the Energy bill
a provision to increase the availability of fuels blended with
85 percent ethanol. The legislation provides a tax credit incentive
of 30 percent through 2008 for switching one or more traditional
petroleum pumps to E-85 fueling systems. This incentive will make
E-85 more available and every gallon sold will mean less dependence
on foreign oil.
The new Energy law also extends the biodiesel tax credit which
was set to expire next year. I worked with Senator Blanche Lincoln
(D-Ark.) in the Senate and Congressman Kenny Hulshof (R-Mo.) in
the House to extend through 2008 the $1.00 per gallon biodiesel
tax credit designed to make soybean-based biodiesel fuels cost
competitive with conventional diesel fuel.
Extending the tax credit will be particularly beneficial for
Missouri where the Missouri Soybean Association and Mid-America
Biofuels LLC, announced their plan to build a biodiesel plant
in Mexico, Mo. The plant is expected to produce 30 million gallons
of biodiesel each year.
I also worked with Senator Lincoln to include a provision expanding
the ten-cent-per-gallon small ethanol producer tax credit to encourage
more people to start an ethanol plant or soy crushing facility.
The new law allows those who produce up to 60 million gallons
of ethanol annually to be eligible for the tax credit. It also
establishes the tax credit for small biodiesel producers.
Now that the new law is in place, I will be working with the
Administration to make certain they follow the intent of the law
as they implement the new renewable fuels programs so Missourians
can begin benefiting from this historic bill as quickly as possible.
U.S. Sen. Jim Talent (R-Mo.) is a member of the Senate Energy
and Natural Resources Committee, the Senate Agriculture Committee
and Co-Chair of the Senate Biofuels Caucus.
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