Brenda
Procter, M.S., Consumer and Family Economics,
College of Human Environmental Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia
The Food Stamp Program is the first line of defense against hunger.
It helps low-income families buy nutritious food with Electronic
Benefits Transfer (EBT) cards. The Program provides support to
households in need and to those who are moving from welfare to
work. The Missouri Family Services Division takes applications
for the Food Stamp Program.
These are your rights under the Food Stamp Program:
You always have the right to apply for food stamp benefits on
the day that you contact any Family Services Division (FSD) office.
You can apply by phone or in person.
If you apply by phone, FSD can send you a food stamp application
the day you call. You can mail the application back to FSD, fax
it to them, or bring it in person to the office of your choice.
When you apply for food stamps, you also can apply for other
help, such as Medical Assistance, Temporary Assistance (cash benefits),
or Child Care assistance. Or, you can apply for food stamp benefits
only.
If you are denied other benefits, you may still be eligible for
food stamp benefits, even if you filed a joint application for
other programs.
The Food Stamp Program does not have time limits like Temporary
Assistance does.
Getting food stamp benefits does not affect your eligibility
for Temporary Assistance.
If you lose your Temporary Assistance benefits because you go
to work, reach your time limit, or are sanctioned for some reason,
you may still be eligible for food stamps. AN FSD caseworker will
have to interview you before your application can be processed.
You can have an interview in person or over the phone.
If your food stamp benefits are ending, you will receive a notice
in the mail and an application to renew them. Fill it out and
mail it or fax it back, or take it to the FSD office in person.
It is important to tell the FSD caseworker about any expenses
that you have, because they may make the difference in your eligibility
to receive food stamp benefits.
If you have an emergency situation, you may be eligible to receive
"expedited" benefits in 7 days. Otherwise, FSD must
process your application within 30 days. Tell your caseworker
if you have an emergency, and call FSD if your application is
not processed within the time limit.
You have the right to see or get a copy of anything in your file
and have it explained to you in a language or in terms that you
can understand.
If you do not give a social security number for any member of
your household, the remaining members will still be considered
for benefits, without that person being included in the decision.
If you apply for someone who is not a citizen, you must give
FSD the immigration status of that person. You may choose not
to include the non-citizen, but it could affect the household's
eligibility or lower the amount of benefits that everyone else
in the household can get.
If you are denied benefits, or if you disagree with any decision
about your benefits, you have the right to a fair hearing. You
may bring a lawyer, friend, relative or anyone else to the hearing
on your case.
Under Federal law, FSD may not discriminate against you on the
basis of race, color, national origin, sex, religion, political
beliefs or disability. To file a discrimination complaint, contact
USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, Room 326-W, Whitten Building,
1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC, 20250-0410, or call
202-720-5964 (for both voice and TDD).
To get food stamps for everyone in your household, you have to
give FSD a social security number for everyone. The number will
be used to get information for each person from:
the Social Security Administration
the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
the Missouri Division of Workforce Development
the Missouri Department of Corrections
the Veterans Administration
the Division of Child Support Enforcement
Local law enforcement
Employers
Other states (to verify that you are not already receiving benefits
from one of them)
The Food Stamp Program is there to help, so do not hesitate to
apply or to question decisions if you feel any of your rights
have been violated. For more information about the Food Stamp
Program, see http://www.fns.usda.gov/fsp/.
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