Accomplished Chinese Americans American Astronaut of Chinese descent Leory Chiao (Ph.D.) Date of Birth: August 28, 1960 Place of Birth: Milwaukee, WI, Leroy Chiao considers Danville, CA his home town. His parents, Mr/Mrs. Tsu Tao Chiao, reside in Fairfield, CA. U.S. Citizen: By birth Education: Graduate of Monte Vista High School, Danville, CA (1978) B.S. in Chemical Engineering, University of California at Berkeley (1983), M.S. (1985) and Ph.D. (1987) in Chemical Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, Dr. Chiao graduated in 1987 from the University of California at Santa Barbara, and joined the Hexcel Corporation in Dublin, California. He worked for Hexcel until 1989, during which time he was involved in process, manufacturing, and engineering research on advance aerospace materials; worked on a joint NASA-JPL/Hexcel project to develop a practical, optically correct, precision segment reflector, made entirely of advanced polymer composite materials, for future space telescopes; as well as working on cure modeling and finite element analysis. In January of 1989 Dr. Chiao joined the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in Livermore, California, where he was involved in processing research for fabrication of filament-wound and thick section composites. Dr. Chiao also developed and demonstrated a mechanistic cure model for graphite fiber/epoxy composite material. An instrument-rated pilot, Dr. Chiao has logged over 1500 flight hours in a variety of aircraft. Selected by NASA in January 1990, Dr. Chaio became an astronaut in July 1991. He is qualified for flight assignment as a mission specialist. His technical assignments to date include: Space Shuttle flight software verification in the Shuttle Avionics Integration Laboratory (SAIL); crew equipment, Spacelab, Spacelab and payloads issues for the Astronaut Office Mission Development Branch; Training and Flight Data File issues; EVA issues for the EVA Branch. A veteran of two space flights, he flew as a mission specialist on STS-65 in 1994 and STS-72 in 1996. Dr. Chiao has logged 567 hours, 55 minutes,41 seconds in space, including two space walks totaling just over 13 hours. Dr. Chaio is assigned as a mission specialist STS-92, the second Space Shuttle mission to assemble the International Space Station. Launch is scheduled for June 1999. SPACE FLIGHT EXPERIENCE: STS-65 (July 8-23,1994) launched from and returned to land at the Kennedy Space Center, Florida, setting a new flight duration record for the Space Shuttle program at that time. The STS-65 mission flew the second International Microgravity Laboratory (IML-2). During the 15-day flight the seven-member crew aboard Columbia conducted more than 80 experiments focusing on materials and life sciences research in microgravity. The mission was accomplished in 236 orbits of the Earth, traveling 6.1 million miles in 353 hours and 55 minutes. STS-72 (January 11-20,1996) was a 9-day mission during which the crew aboard Endeavor retrieved the Space Flyer Unit (launched from Japan 10-months earlier), and deployed and retrieved the OAST-Flyer. Dr. Chaio performed two spacewalks designed to demonstrated tools and hardware, and evaluating techniques to be used in the assembly of the International Space Station. In completing this mission, Dr. Chaio logged a total of 214 hours and 41 seconds in space, including just over 13 EVA hours, and traveled 3.7 million miles in 142 orbits of the Earth. STS-65-08 July 1994 Assignments; Prime Crew, Flight Time: 14, 75 days. Carried IML-2; micorgravity, biology experiments; Payloads : International Microgravity Laboratory (IML) 2, Orbital Acceleration Research Experiment (OARE), Commercial Protein Crystal Growth (CPCG), Air Force Maui Optical Site (AMOS), Military Applications of Ship Tracks (MAST), Shuttle Amateur Radio Experiment (SAREX). STS-72-11 January 1996 Assignments : Prime Crew. Flight Time : 8.92 days. Summary : Deployed and retrieved OAST Flyer; retrieved SFU Space Flyer Unit. Besides the two satellite retrievals, the mission included two spacewalks. EVA STS-72-1-15 January 1996 Assignments: EVA Crew, EVA Duration : 6.15 hours. Summary: Tested tools and techniques for extravehicular activity. EVA STS-72-2-17 January 1996 Assignments: EVA Crew, EVA Duration: 6.88 hours. Summary: Tested tools and techniques for extravehicular activity.